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Registros recuperados: 31 | |
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Redois, F; Debenay, Jp. |
Two hundred and twenty four benthic foraminiferal species were recognized in the total assemblages of fifty samples collected from the Senegalese continental shelf south of Dakar (down to a depth of 200 m). A factor analysis based on nineteen dominant species shows three main factors. The first two seem to be associated with temperature and its seasonal variations; they are depth-related and determine two main faunal changes. The third factor is substrate-related. The main depth-related species are: i) Cribrononion gerthi, Quinqueloculina akneriana, Quinqueloculina lamarckiana, Cribrolinoides curtus, Elphidium fichtellianum and Textularia sagittula in th coastal zone; ii) Discorbinella bertheloti, Cancris aff. C. sagrum, Textularia truncata, Nonion fabum,... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Foraminifère actuel; Plateau continental; Atlantique; Sénégal; Recent foraminifer; Continental shelf; Atlantic; Senegal. |
Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00325/43622/43920.pdf |
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Jutting, Johannes Paul. |
Community based health insurance schemes are becoming increasingly recognized as an instrument which help farmers in rural areas of low income countries to better manage health. Health risks present a permanent threat to the income earning capacity of poor people. Beside direct economic cost for treatment and lost working time, indirect cost such as a reduction in labor supply materialize which increases the vulnerability of the household. It is often hypothezised that community based health insurance improve social protection, but quantitative analysis is largely missing. Against this background, this paper analyzes if members in a mutual health insurance scheme have a better access to health care than non-members taking "les mutuelles de santes" (mutual... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Community based health insurance; Impact analysis; Social protection; Senegal; Health Economics and Policy. |
Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/24803 |
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Diankha, Ousmane; Demarcq, Herve; Fall, Massal; Thiao, Djiga; Thiaw, Modou; Sow, Bamol Ali; Gaye, Amadou Thierno; Brehmer, Patrice. |
This study investigated variations of landings of two key species, Sardinella aurita and Sardinella maderensis, in Senegalese waters over a ten-year period (2004-2013). Using generalized additive models, it was found that fishing gear played a major role in explaining differences in monthly landings for both species (51-71% deviance explained). Its effect was more significant in the southern part of Senegal. Fishing effort (number of trips) accounted only for 4-18% of variability in landings. Purse seine (PS) fishing was the most important contributor to the landings of both species. In addition, in the southern area, surrounding gillnet fishing was also important for S. maderensis. Modeling results showed that the relationship between monthly effort and... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Effects of fishing; Generalized additive model; Sardinella aurita; Sardinella maderensis; Purse seine; Surrounding gillnet; Senegal. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00616/72808/72585.pdf |
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Jutting, Johannes Paul. |
Access to public and private health insurance in rural areas of low income countries is severely constrained by high unit cost of transaction per contract due to information asymmetries between insurance sellers and buyers. This leads to a situation in which the majority of the poor have to rely on out-of-pocket expenditures when they are ill, resulting in a high vulnerability for health shocks which negatively affect the overall risk management of the household, investment and resource allocation decisions. Recently, however, in various parts of the world community based health insurance schemes have emerged and are becoming increasingly recognized as an instrument to finance health care in poor developing countries. These mutual insurance schemes often... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Rural development; Health insurance; Impact analysis; Social protection; Senegal; Health Economics and Policy; O17; I19; O55. |
Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/19641 |
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Kelly, Valerie A.; Crawford, Eric W.; Ricker-Gilbert, Jacob. |
For several reasons, fertilizer subsidies are again popular policy tools. First, there is broad agreement that fertilizer is a critical yet still-underused input for improving productivity and food security in Africa. Second, politicians have felt greater urgency to increase domestic food production since the 2007/08 food price crisis. Third, subsidy programs are highly visible, popular with voters, and viewed as politically beneficial. Fourth, donor budget support has made it easier for governments to pay for subsidies. |
Tipo: Report |
Palavras-chave: Fertilizer subsidies; Africa; Malawi; Zambia; Senegal; Feed The Future; Agricultural and Food Policy; Food Security and Poverty. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/107460 |
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Gning, Martha C.. |
This paper presents a case study of how livestock policies are made and implemented in a national context, and how they can be improved to better serve the interests of the poor. In Senegal, approximately one-third of all households depend on livestock for some portion of their livelihood, yet, the sector has not received significant state or private investment, nor has it received a significant amount of bi-lateral and international assistance. The study used the key informant method supplemented with official documents, newspaper sources and recently published research on the livestock sector. Interviews helped reveal policymakers' concerns, whereas field trips allowed the researcher to talk to farmers and learn their perspectives from the bottom.... |
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper |
Palavras-chave: Senegal; Policymaking; Livestock; Rural development; Poverty; Livestock Production/Industries; Political Economy. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/23763 |
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Le Croizier, Gael; Schaal, Gauthier; Gallon, Regis; Fall, Massal; Le Grand, Fabienne; Munaron, Jean-marie; Rouget, Marie-laure; Machu, Eric; Le Loc'H, Francois; Lae, Raymond; De Morais, Luis Tito. |
The link between trophic ecology and metal accumulation in marine fish species was investigated through a multi-tracers approach combining fatty acid (FA) and stable isotope (SI) analyses on fish from two contrasted sites on the coast of Senegal, one subjected to anthropogenic metal effluents and another one less impacted. The concentrations of thirteen trace metal elements (As, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Fe, Li, Mn, Ni, Pb, Sn, U, and Zn) were measured in fish liver. Individuals from each site were classified into three distinct groups according to their liver FA and muscle SI compositions. Trace element concentrations were tested between groups revealing that bioaccumulation of several metals was clearly dependent on the trophic guild of fish. Furthermore,... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Trace elements; Biochemical tracers; Diet; Contamination; Senegal; Tropical fish. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00348/45908/45707.pdf |
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Registros recuperados: 31 | |
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